{"id":116804,"date":"2025-09-17T20:23:27","date_gmt":"2025-09-17T19:23:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/univ-soukahras.dz\/ar\/?p=116804"},"modified":"2025-09-17T20:23:28","modified_gmt":"2025-09-17T19:23:28","slug":"%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%b1-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/univ-soukahras.dz\/ar\/ar\/%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%b1-6","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0651 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 &#8220;\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 &#8220;\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0633&#8221;\u060c \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 (14)\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629.<br>\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 01 \u00a0\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2025 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a:<br><strong><em><a href=\"mailto:revue.ecodroit@univ-soukahras.dz\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">revue.ecodroit@univ-soukahras.dz<\/a><\/em><\/strong><br>\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629) \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647\u060c\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 <br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div data-wp-interactive=\"core\/file\" class=\"wp-block-file\"><object aria-label=\"PDF embed\" data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!state.hasPdfPreview\" hidden><\/object><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-cfa40a58-c2c5-4c8d-9510-afa003c0d831\" href=\"\/wpuploads\/\/2025\/09\/000.pdf\">\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629  \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631<\/a><a href=\"\/wpuploads\/\/2025\/09\/000.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-cfa40a58-c2c5-4c8d-9510-afa003c0d831\">Download<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"93\" height=\"93\" src=\"https:\/\/mail.google.com\/mail\/u\/0?ui=2&amp;ik=535e75b129&amp;attid=0.0.1&amp;permmsgid=msg-f:1843430013349112047&amp;th=19952dd489f7a8ef&amp;view=fimg&amp;fur=ip&amp;permmsgid=msg-f:1843430013349112047&amp;sz=s0-l75-ft&amp;attbid=ANGjdJ9NDeFcNyD_G0c6I26m5POFzCDOZKNPDuJvE8FDccChYqqqMfDtgptLY-F1V4HfvYLlNvZF1xfdGeDMMN5omKAYErP7gm_7XjvLQ1YOhtM3YeTguNnCT-rSaJI&amp;disp=emb&amp;realattid=ii_mfn64sde0&amp;zw\" alt=\"image.png\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0651 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 &#8220;\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 &#8220;\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0633&#8221;\u060c \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-116804","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ar","category-secg"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/univ-soukahras.dz\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116804","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/univ-soukahras.dz\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/univ-soukahras.dz\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/univ-soukahras.dz\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/univ-soukahras.dz\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=116804"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/univ-soukahras.dz\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116804\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":116806,"href":"https:\/\/univ-soukahras.dz\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116804\/revisions\/116806"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/univ-soukahras.dz\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=116804"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/univ-soukahras.dz\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=116804"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/univ-soukahras.dz\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=116804"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}