قسم علم البيئة والمحيط

https://www.univ-soukahras.dz/ar/dept/eco-env

المحاضر	كوثر قلاطي
معلومات	ماستر - علم البيئة الأساسي والتطبيقي قسم علم البيئة والمحيط الموقع : https://www.univ-soukahras.dz/ar/module/3579 السداسي : S2 الوحدة : UEF1 الدين : 6 المعامل: 3
المحتوى	Learning objectives (Describe the skills the student is expected to have acquired upon successful completion of this course - maximum 3 lines): To master the different interactions between species and habitats. Recommended prerequisites (Brief description of the knowledge required to take this course - Maximum 2 lines): Basic knowledge in ecology, animal biology, and plant biology. Subject Content (detailed content of the in-person program and personal work must be provided): I. Levels of Integration in Ecology The Biocenosis Major Communities Biomes or Complexes Associations or Biocenoses Synusies Merocenoses The Biotope The Ecosystem II. Populations as Organized and Functional Entities Investigating how species come together to form populations The notion of a population Biotic Environment Abiotic Environment III. Perception Scales Continent Scale Regional Scale Sector Scale Habitat Scale (Biotope) Station Scale CHAPTER II: STRUCTURE OF POPULATIONS A. Composition B. Notion of Richness and Diversity Richness Total Richness: \\\"S\\\" Mean Richness: \\\"s\\\" Population Abundance Gross Biomass \\\"Bb\\\" Consumer Biomass \\\"Bc\\\" Population Diversity Simpson\\\'s Indices Margalef\\\'s Index Shannon-Weaver Index Ecological Niche CHAPTER III: ECOLOGICAL SUCCESSION AND POPULATION EVOLUTION Causes of Population Evolution: a. Evolution of Populations and Variation in Structural Parameters b. Determination Method of Vegetation Structure Godron-Daget Method Benyacoub EVV (Vegetal Eco-Volume) Method: Height Calculation Vegetation Canopy Habitat Amplitude and Ecological Centroid of Species Personal Work: Application Exercises + Report Assessment Method: Continuous Assessment, Exam, etc. (Weighting is at the discretion of the training team) References: (Books, Course Notes, Websites, etc). Books available at the library • Ecologie fondamentale (Elementary Ecology) by F. Ramad. • Ecologie générale (structure and functioning of the biosphere) 6th edition by R. Barbeault. • Ecologie approche scientifique et pratique (Ecology: Scientific and Practical Approach) by F. Ramad. • Ecosystèmes (Structure, functioning, and evolution) by Frontier. • Ecologie de l’écosystème à la biosphère (Ecology from Ecosystem to Biosphere) by G. Leveque. • Ecologie et biogéographie des forets du bassin méditerranéen (Ecology and Biogeography of Mediterranean Forests) by Pierre Quezel and Fréderic M. • Ecologie comportementale (Behavioral Ecology) by E. Danchine et al.
التقييم	contrôle continu, examen, etc…(La pondération est laissée à l’appréciation de l’équipe de formation)