Department of Common Education in Natural and Life Sciences

https://www.univ-soukahras.dz/en/dept/efbio

Lecturer	Soumia ZEN
Information	Bachelor - SC- biologie Department of Common Education in Natural and Life Sciences Website : https://www.univ-soukahras.dz/en/module/987 Semester : S1 Unit : UEF 1.1.1 Credit : 6 Coefficient: 3
Content	Content of the subject 1. General chemistry 1.1. Generality 1.1.1. Atom, nucleus, isotopy, 1.1.2. Stability and cohesion of the nucleus, binding energy per nucleon,… 1.2. Radioactivity 1.2.1. Definition 1.2.2. Natural radioactivity: main types of radiation 1.2.3. Artificial radioactivity 1.2.4. Radioactive decay law 1.2.5. Different types of nuclear reaction 1.3. Electronic configuration of atoms 1.3.1. Introduction to quantum numbers 1.3.2. Principles governing the electronic structure of an atom: 1.3.3. Energy rule (Klechkoweski rule) 1.3.4. Pauli exclusion rule 1.3.5. Hund\'s Rule 1.4. Periodic classification 1.4.1. Group (Column), Period (row) 1.4.2. Evolution of physical properties within the periodic table: radius atomic, ionization energy, electron affinity…. 1.5. Chemical bond 1.5.1. Introduction: strong bonds and weak bonds 1.5.2. Representation of the chemical bond: Lewis diagram 1.5.3. Different types of strong bonds (covalent bond, ionic bond, metallic) 1.5.4. Ionic character of a covalent bond 1.5.5. Geometry of molecules: V.S.E.P.R theory (Gillespie\'s rule) 2. Organic chemistry 2.1. Organic Compounds, Formulas, Functions, Nomenclature 2.1.1. Formulas of organic compounds 2.1.2. Functions, functional groups 2.1.3. Nomenclature 2.1.4. Study of organic functions - Saturated hydrocarbons, alkenes, alkanes, benzene hydrocarbons - Halogen derivatives, halides - Alcohols, thiols, thiothers, phenols, polyfunctional amine aldehydes - polyfunctional heterocycle compounds 2.2. Reaction mechanisms in organic chemistry 2.2.1. Resonance and mesomerism 2.2.2. Conjugation 2.2.3. Stereochemistry 2.2.4. Electronic effects 2.2.5. Nucleophilic substitution 2.2.6. Eliminations 2.2.7. Radical reactions 2.2.8. Reduction reactions 2.2.9. Oxidation reaction Tutorials TP No. 1: Fundamental notions of chemistry (atoms, molecules, gram atoms, moles, calculation concentrations) TP No. 2: Stability of the nucleus and radioactivity TP No. 3: Electronic configuration and periodic classification of the elements TP No. 4: Chemical bonds TP No. 5: Nomenclature and stereochemistry TP No. 6: Reaction mechanisms Practical work TP No. 1: Principles of experimental chemistry Objective: Evaluate the student\'s knowledge of the material used in the chemistry experiments and the safety rules to follow in the laboratory. TP No. 2: Determination of the quantity of material Objective: Determine the quantity of matter (expressed in number of moles) contained in a sample and prepare a sample containing a fixed quantity of material TP No. 3: Preparation of solutions by dissolution and dilution Objective: This involves preparing a solution of sodium chloride (NaCl) with a normality of 0.1N. and prepare a solution of hydrochloric acid (HCl) of normality 0.1N by dilution of a 1N normality HCl solution. TP No. 4: Measuring the density of a few…. Objective: We seek to determine the density of a saturated salt water solution. And to determine the density of iron. TP No. 5: Search for functional groups Objective: Identify the functional groups: Alcohols and carbonyls.
Evaluation	Controle Weighting (%) Final Exam: 60 Tutorials: 20 Practical work: 20 Total: 100